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How to Prepare for a Vehicle Breakdown: Steps Before Recovery Arrives

  • Writer: John Shaw
    John Shaw
  • Feb 13
  • 4 min read

Vehicle breakdowns can occur unexpectedly, leaving you stranded and unsure of what to do next. Whether you're on a busy motorway or stuck in a quiet country lane, knowing how to handle the situation before recovery services arrive can make all the difference. Being prepared not only helps to minimise stress but also ensures safety for both you and other road users. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to handle a vehicle breakdown until breakdown recovery, vehicle towing, or a jump start service arrives.

1. Ensure Safety First

The very first thing you should do when your vehicle breaks down is to stay calm and focus on your safety. If possible, try to pull over to a safe area, away from traffic. Ideally, this would be a hard shoulder or a parking lot. If you’re on a busy road and can’t move, make sure your hazard lights are on to alert other drivers.

Once stopped, remain inside your vehicle if it’s safe to do so, especially if you’re on a busy road. Exiting the car can be dangerous, particularly if other vehicles are passing at high speeds. If you need to exit, make sure to do so from the passenger side, away from the flow of traffic.

2. Turn on Your Hazard Lights

Hazard lights serve as a clear signal to other drivers that you’re experiencing an issue and that they should proceed with caution. This helps to avoid any potential collisions. In addition to turning on your hazard lights, if it’s safe, you might want to place a warning triangle behind your car to further alert oncoming traffic.

Many modern vehicles also come with additional visibility features, such as hazard lights that automatically flash when the vehicle detects a sudden stop. Be sure to familiarise yourself with your car’s emergency features to ensure you can take advantage of them in an emergency.

3. Diagnose the Problem (If Possible)

If you feel comfortable and it’s safe to do so, you can try to diagnose the issue. A simple problem, such as a flat tyre, may be something you can address yourself, provided you have the right equipment. However, more complicated issues, such as engine failure or a flat battery, should be left to the professionals.

If you’re experiencing issues starting the vehicle, it’s possible that a jump start could resolve the issue. If you have jumper cables and the knowledge to perform a jump start, you might be able to get the engine running again temporarily. However, remember that this is just a temporary fix, and you should still call for breakdown recovery to get your vehicle to a garage for a more thorough inspection.

4. Contact Breakdown Recovery Services

Once you’ve taken steps to ensure safety and diagnosed the issue (or ruled out simple fixes), it’s time to contact a breakdown recovery service. Many breakdown services offer 24/7 assistance, so regardless of the time of day or night, help is usually just a call away.

When contacting a breakdown recovery company, provide them with the following information:

  • Your exact location, including road names, nearby landmarks, or mile markers

  • The make and model of your vehicle

  • A description of the problem (if known)

In some cases, breakdown recovery services can send a technician to attempt to fix minor issues like flat tyres, fuel shortages, or flat batteries on the spot. For more complex problems, the technician will arrange for vehicle towing to transport your car to a nearby garage for further assessment.

breakdown recovery

5. Prepare for Vehicle Towing or Recovery

If your vehicle needs to be towed, there are a few things you can do to prepare. Towing services usually bring the necessary equipment, but you can assist by ensuring that your vehicle is as ready for transport as possible.

  • Remove valuables: Before your car is towed, take a moment to remove any valuable items from your vehicle. This ensures that nothing is left behind when your car is taken to a garage.

  • Check that your vehicle is accessible: If you’re in a tight space or on a busy road, make sure your vehicle is easily accessible for the recovery vehicle. Clear any obstructions that might make towing more difficult.

  • Have your documents ready: It’s a good idea to have your vehicle’s documents, such as your insurance and identification, ready for when the recovery service arrives.

Vehicle towing companies will use specialist equipment to safely transport your car, ensuring that no further damage is done during the process. Be sure to ask the breakdown service if you have any questions about the recovery process or where your vehicle is being towed.

6. Stay in Contact with the Recovery Team

Once the breakdown recovery service has been notified, stay in touch with them to receive updates. Many breakdown recovery companies provide tracking systems, so you’ll know exactly when to expect help. This can be reassuring when you’re waiting in an uncertain situation.

In the meantime, keep your mobile phone charged and available. Some services may send a text message or call when help is on its way, so being available ensures you don’t miss any important communications.

7. Preventive Measures for Future Breakdowns

To avoid future breakdowns, it’s important to maintain your vehicle regularly. Some breakdowns, like flat batteries or tyre blowouts, can often be prevented with proper care. Regularly check your tyre pressure, ensure your battery is in good condition, and make sure your vehicle is serviced according to the manufacturer’s schedule.

Investing in breakdown cover is also a wise decision for any driver. With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind knowing that help is just a phone call away, no matter where you are.

Conclusion

Experiencing a vehicle breakdown is never convenient, but knowing how to prepare for one can help you manage the situation more effectively. From ensuring safety to contacting the right breakdown recovery services, every step you take can make the process smoother and safer. Whether you need vehicle towing, a jump start, or expert recovery assistance, being prepared ensures that you’re back on the road as soon as possible.

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